Standing female figure with elaborate crown-like conical
hairdo, small protruding breasts, and metal and glass bead ornaments around the
waist, wrists and ankles. This figure forms a pair with 2010.45.4.1.
Ere ibeji are figurines carved to house the spirit of a deceased twin. The
Yoruba have the highest rate of twin births in the world. Since twins tend to
be more delicate babies, it is not uncommon for one or both to die during or
shortly after childbirth. Because the Yoruba believe that twins have great
spiritual power, and can bring either prosperity or misfortune to a household,
it is important to keep the spirit of a deceased twin appeased, and prevent the
spirit of the living twin from wishing to join its partner. When the mother
receives the ere ibeji figure, it is bathed, clothed, and fed just like a
living child. Today, people may also use commercially produced dolls or even
photos as “twin figures” in the ibeji worship.